Contents
The protected-areas layer shows three kinds of zones on the 3D terrain: legally binding protected areas, voluntary wildlife rest zones and reserves. Hover a zone to read its rules. Switch the layer on when you draw a skin track or a descent, so your line stays out of zones you may not enter or are asked to avoid.
Three kinds of zones
Legally binding zones are closed or restricted by law, often for a set period in winter, and entering them can be fined. Voluntary wildlife rest zones ask you to stay out, usually between December and April, so that chamois, ibex, black grouse and other animals are not driven out of the places where they survive the winter on little food. Reserves are protected areas with their own rules, from "stay on the marked routes" to full closure.
The rules differ per country, per canton or state and per zone. The layer shows the rule as it was published for each zone; read it on hover before you plan through or next to it.
Why it matters
A single skier crossing a rest zone can cost an animal the energy it needs to get through the winter. For riders, the zones are also where conflicts with hunters, foresters and local authorities start, and in some places where the next closure of a popular tour comes from. Keeping the zones out of your line costs little when you plan the night before and see them on the terrain.
For ski areas and tourist offices we can add their own official zones to a 3D map of their area for a pilot: see for resorts.
Planning a route around them
Switch on the layer, then draw your route. Where the line crosses a zone, move it, or pick the marked corridor through it when the rule allows one. Zones often sit exactly where the good skiing is, on sheltered north-facing forest slopes, which is also where the animals winter.
What it doesn't show
- The layer is as complete as the data behind it. Zones are added and changed by the authorities, and local signage on the mountain prevails.
- The rule on hover is a summary, not legal advice. Check the official source for the exact period and conditions.
- Some countries publish their zones in detail, others only partly. A slope without a zone on the map is not necessarily free of restrictions.